headache.bench

Origin: Synthetic
Language: English — also available in German
Contributed by: Imported case — HeadAI synthetic vignettes (de Andrade JBC, da Silva Costa TB, Vasconcelos JL, Lopes TLM, Balsells MD, Cristofolini VL, Querobin SO, Filho FMR. Validation of an AI-based platform for structured diagnosis of headache disorders using ICHD-3 criteria. BMC Neurology 25, 489 (2025). doi:10.1186/s12883-025-04473-1. Dataset: Andrade J. Head.AI Platform. Mendeley Data, V2 (2025). doi:10.17632/4fms6cw2s5.2)

Anamnesis

Identification:

Sex/Age: Male, 58 years

Medical History: Controlled hypertension, smoking (30 pack-years)

Family History: No cases of neoplasms or chronic headaches

History of Present Illness (HPI):

Progressive headache for 8 weeks

Characteristics:

Location: Bilateral frontal and occipital

Character: Constant pressure

Intensity: 7/10 (VAS)

Worsens at night and upon waking

Aggravated by Valsalva maneuvers

Associated Symptoms:

Morning nausea

Progressive blurred vision

Unintentional weight loss of 5 kg in the last month

Physical/Neurological Examination:

Right central facial paresis

Bilateral papilledema

Extensor plantar reflex on the right

Ataxic gait

Complementary Exams:

Cranial MRI: Heterogeneous expansive lesion in the left frontal lobe (3.5 cm) with mass effect and vasogenic edema

Biopsy: Glioblastoma multiforme (WHO grade IV)

Report this case — e.g. suspected re-identification risk.